Human Aurora Kinase B (AURKB) ELISA Kit
two product lines: Traditional ELISA Kit and Ready-to-Use ELISA Kit.
Other names:AIM1; AIK2; ARK2; AurB; IPL1; STK1; STK12; STK5; Serine/Threonine Kinase 12; Aurora-1; Aurora-and IPL1-like midbody-associated protein 1; Aurora/IPL1-related kinase 2
Function: Serine/threonine-protein kinase component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC), a complex that acts as a key regulator of mitosis. The CPC complex has essential functions at the centromere in ensuring correct chromosome alignment and segregation and is required for chromatin-induced microtubule stabilization and spindle assembly. Involved in the bipolar attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochores and is a key regulator for the onset of cytokinesis during mitosis. AURKB phosphorylates the CPC complex subunits BIRC5/survivin, CDCA8/borealin and INCENP. Phosphorylation of INCENP leads to increased AURKB activity. Other known AURKB substrates involved in centromeric functions and mitosis are CENPA, DES/desmin, GPAF, KIF2C, NSUN2, RACGAP1, SEPT1, VIM/vimentin, and histone H3. Phosphorylation of VIM controls vimentin filament segregation in cytokinetic process, whereas histone H3 is phosphorylated at 'Ser-10' and 'Ser-28' during mitosis. AURKB is also required for kinetochore localization of BUB1 and SGOL1.
Sequence:
MAQKENSYPW PYGRQTAPSG LSTLPQRVLR KEPVTPSALV LMSRSNVQPT
60 70 80 90 100
AAPGQKVMEN SSGTPDILTR HFTIDDFEIG RPLGKGKFGN VYLAREKKSH
110 120 130 140 150
FIVALKVLFK SQIEKEGVEH QLRREIEIQA HLHHPNILRL YNYFYDRRRI
160 170 180 190 200
YLILEYAPRG ELYKELQKSC TFDEQRTATI MEELADALMY CHGKKVIHRD
210 220 230 240 250
IKPENLLLGL KGELKIADFG WSVHAPSLRR KTMCGTLDYL PPEMIEGRMH
260 270 280 290 300
NEKVDLWCIG VLCYELLVGN PPFESASHNE TYRRIVKVDL KFPASVPMGA
310 320 330 340
QDLISKLLRH NPSERLPLAQ VSAHPWVRAN SRRVLPPSAL QSVA
INTENDED USE
The kit is a sandwich enzyme immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative measurement of AURKB in human tissue homogenates, cell lysates or other biological fluids.
DETECTION RANGE
0.156-10ng/mL. The standard curve concentrations used for the ELISA’s were 10ng/mL, 5ng/mL, 2.5ng/mL, 1.25ng/mL, 0.625ng/mL, 0.312ng/mL, 0.156ng/mL.
SENSITIVITY
The minimum detectable dose of AURKB is typically less than 0.055ng/mL.
The sensitivity of this assay, or Lower Limit of Detection (LLD) was defined as the lowest protein concentration that could be differentiated from zero. It was determined by adding two standard deviations to the mean optical density value of twenty zero standard replicates and calculating the corresponding concentration.
SPECIFICITY
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of AURKB.
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between AURKB and analogues was observed.
You can reference link of the kit as following
https://dldevelop.com/Research-reagent/dl-aurkb-hu.html
https://www.dldevelop.com/uploadfile/data/DL-AURKB-Hu.pdf
Introduction
Item | Standard | Test | |
Description |
The kit is a sandwich enzyme immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative measurement of AURKB in human tissue homogenates, cell lysates or other biological fluids. |
Conform | |
Identification | Colorimetric | Positive | |
Composition | Traditional ELISA Kit | Ready-to-Use ELISA KIT | Conform |
Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate 1 | Pre-coated, ready to use 96-well strip plate 1 | ||
Plate sealer for 96 wells 2 | Plate sealer for 96 wells 2 | ||
Standard 2 | Standard 2 | ||
Diluents buffer 1×45mL | Standard Diluent 1×20mL | ||
Detection Reagent A 1×120μL | Detection Solution A 1×12mL | ||
Detection Reagent B 1×120μL | Detection Solution B 1×12mL | ||
TMB Substrate 1×9mL | TMB Substrate 1×9mL | ||
Stop Solution 1×6mL | Stop Solution 1×6mL | ||
Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL | Wash Buffer (30 × concentrate) 1×20mL | ||
Instruction manual 1 | Instruction manual 1 |
Test principle
The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to the index. Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody preparation specific to the index. Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain the index, biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm ± 10nm. The concentration of the index in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
Recovery
Matrices listed below were spiked with certain level of recombinant AURKB and the recovery rates were calculated by comparing the measured value to the expected amount of the index in samples.
Matrix | Recovery range (%) | Average(%) |
serum(n=5) | 81-93 | 86 |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 80-97 | 88 |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 90-101 | 95 |
Linearity
The linearity of the kit was assayed by testing samples spiked with appropriate concentration of the index and their serial dilutions. The results were demonstrated by the percentage of calculated concentration to the expected.
Sample | 1:2 | 1:4 | 1:8 | 1:16 |
serum(n=5) | 82-96% | 83-98% | 81-99% | 93-101% |
EDTA plasma(n=5) | 88-101% | 86-95% | 90-102% | 80-93% |
heparin plasma(n=5) | 80-91% | 82-90% | 95-104% | 79-95% |
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level the index were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively.
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level the index were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate.
CV(%) = SD/meanX100
Intra-Assay: CV<10%
Inter-Assay: CV<12%
Stability
The stability of ELISA kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage conditions.
Note:
To minimize unnecessary influences on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity and incubator temperatures should be strictly regulated. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same experimenter from the beginning to the end.
Assay procedure summary
1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;
2. Add 100µL standard or sample to each well. Incubate 2 hours at 37℃;
3. Aspirate and add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 1 hour at 37℃;
4. Aspirate and wash 3 times;
5. Add 100µL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 1 hour at 37℃;
6. Aspirate and wash 5 times;
7. Add 90µL Substrate Solution. Incubate 15-25 minutes at 37℃;
8. Add 50µL Stop Solution. Read at 450nm immediately.
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